Published on: 2025-04-13

Intelligence Report: Timeline of Israel’s Attacks on Hospitals Throughout Its War on Gaza

1. BLUF (Bottom Line Up Front)

The ongoing conflict in Gaza has seen significant targeting of healthcare facilities by Israeli forces, with at least 36 hospitals affected since October 2023. The attacks have resulted in numerous casualties and have severely impacted the healthcare infrastructure in Gaza. These actions are considered violations under the 1949 Geneva Convention, raising international legal and humanitarian concerns. Immediate diplomatic and humanitarian interventions are recommended to address the escalating crisis and prevent further deterioration of the situation.

2. Detailed Analysis

The following structured analytic techniques have been applied for this analysis:

General Analysis

The conflict has seen a systematic targeting of healthcare facilities, which has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Key incidents include the bombing of al-Ahli Hospital, resulting in mass casualties, and the destruction of an ambulance convoy outside al-Shifa Hospital. The repeated targeting of medical facilities indicates a strategic approach to undermine Gaza’s healthcare capabilities. Claims by Israeli forces of targeting military complexes within these facilities lack substantiated evidence, further complicating the narrative and international response.

3. Implications and Strategic Risks

The attacks on healthcare facilities pose significant risks to regional stability and international relations. The humanitarian impact is severe, with increased civilian casualties and a crippled healthcare system. These actions may lead to heightened tensions between Israel and neighboring countries, potentially drawing in international actors. The economic implications include potential sanctions and increased aid requirements for Gaza. The targeting of hospitals also risks further radicalization and recruitment by extremist groups.

4. Recommendations and Outlook

Recommendations:

• Engage in diplomatic efforts to establish a ceasefire and ensure the protection of healthcare facilities.
• Implement international monitoring mechanisms to verify claims and ensure compliance with international law.
• Increase humanitarian aid and support for rebuilding Gaza’s healthcare infrastructure.

Outlook:

Best-case scenario: A ceasefire is established, allowing for humanitarian aid and reconstruction efforts to proceed, stabilizing the region.
Worst-case scenario: Continued attacks lead to further escalation, drawing in regional actors and increasing civilian casualties.
Most likely outcome: Intermittent ceasefires with ongoing skirmishes, requiring sustained international diplomatic and humanitarian efforts.

5. Key Individuals and Entities

The report mentions significant individuals such as Mahmoud Abu Nujaila, Ahmad al-Sahar, and Ziad al-Tatari, who were casualties in the attacks. The Israeli military and the Shin Bet agency are also key entities involved in the conflict.